Jump to content

Need some practical help re Garmin Etrex cable problem


Recommended Posts

Ok, so we aren't rich and therefore bought a connector kit to make a connector cable for our little etrex yellow.

 

Followed the destructions, err, directions and as far as I can tell, we have done it all right. Took the casing off the serial cable to check the wire/pin connections and connected everything according to the instructions here, so, theoretically this thang should work!

 

But it doesn't.

 

My question, when we open the serial cable there are a number of small wires all attached to a pin, AND there is what looks to be a larger ground set of fine wires attached to a screw that isn't attached to the pins anywhere and is attached, rather, to the metal thingie that the pins are attached to. It is not attached to anything on the Garmin side, I just trimmed them short since there was nothing there to connect it to.

 

We are not sending any juice through the cable, only using a ground, send and receive wires.

 

SO, any ideas on what we might need to do/be doing wrong?

 

Putting things in by hand is a PIA, but it's ok, we live with it, but it would be a pleasure to be able to just transfer them to the unit via the cable!

 

Thanks in advance,

Naomi

Link to comment

Ok, so we aren't rich and therefore bought a connector kit to make a connector cable for our little etrex yellow.

 

Followed the destructions, err, directions and as far as I can tell, we have done it all right. Took the casing off the serial cable to check the wire/pin connections and connected everything according to the instructions here, so, theoretically this thang should work!

 

But it doesn't.

 

My question, when we open the serial cable there are a number of small wires all attached to a pin, AND there is what looks to be a larger ground set of fine wires attached to a screw that isn't attached to the pins anywhere and is attached, rather, to the metal thingie that the pins are attached to. It is not attached to anything on the Garmin side, I just trimmed them short since there was nothing there to connect it to.

 

We are not sending any juice through the cable, only using a ground, send and receive wires.

 

SO, any ideas on what we might need to do/be doing wrong?

 

Putting things in by hand is a PIA, but it's ok, we live with it, but it would be a pleasure to be able to just transfer them to the unit via the cable!

 

Thanks in advance,

Naomi

 

Don't forget when you look at the BACK of the DB-9 connector (the plugy thingy the goes into the computer) the pins are reversed from the picture of the front. (i.e., pin 5 is on the right and pin 1 is on the left) You can also make a continuity checker with a few pieces of wire, a battery and a flashlight bulb to check that your wired correctly. A paper clip will just fit in the serial cable connector pins. Use that to make sure you have the wires correctly placed.

 

Jim

Link to comment

You can get the e2PoP connector for the eTrex here:

http://www.clover.se

 

e2pop.jpg

Pris=59,00 SEK

 

I built a cable with this connector and it works perfectly. You do need to set up your GPS interface settings to match what software you are using; go to MENU->SETUP->INTERFACE (SVENSKA:MENY->INSTäLLN.->GRäNSSNIT)and select GARMIN to use the Garmin Communicator.

 

Are you connecting the cable directly to your computer or are you using a serial~USB adapter? If you are using an adapter, make sure that you have the drivers for your system installed. Some people have reported problems with different adapters, I use the IOGEAR GUC232A and it works flawlessly.

Edited by coggins
Link to comment

We are using the serial connector directly, no USB conversion in between. I've checked the settings on the eTrex and it's set to Garmin.

 

It's like the computer never even finds the GPS when I plug it in. I get no reaction from XP at all and Garmin's software also claims there is no connected device.

Link to comment

Ok, I am officially stumped.

 

I got a multi-meter and checked the cable. It shows that all three parts of the cable are fine from serial connector to the GPS connector. I then ran then software reef suggested but it says there is no GPS connected to the COM port.

 

The eTrex is set to Garmin interface.

 

Should it show up on the Garmin when the cable is connected? Beginning to wonder if it's the connectors on the GPS that have been damaged somehow.

 

Edited to add: When I set the interface to NMEA out and RTCM/NMEA it does find the GPS however... the question is though, can I use the NMEA setting for stuff like GSAK and Garmin software?

 

Edited again hehe: Nope. Garmin software won't recognize the GPS and neither will GSAK.

Edited by mousekakat
Link to comment

The port checker looks for both Garmin data and NMEA. If it detects the NMEA stream then the problem isn't with the cable.

 

That's my thought too. As I said, I checked the cable and all three pins are connected and it finds the NMEA. That's what so strange to me... why would it find NMEA and not Garmin interface, just doesn't make sense.

 

When I try to send waypoints from GSAK it will start running for a moment and then stop with the following error message:

 

"Error sending waypoints:

 

[ERROR] GPS_Packet_Read: Timeout. No data received.

Garmin:Can't init COM1"

Link to comment

Is COM1 the port where the checker finds the NMEA output?

 

Yeppers:

 

NMEA Input found on Com Port : COM1 at 4800 Baud

 

I've also tried remapping my COM to make sure there was no conflict, same result. After googling I've only found one solution to the same problem, getting a Serial-USB converter ;)

Link to comment

Not quite the same problem though - you first need to find out if the unit is actually capable of outputting Garmin data before you can convert it to USB (and that can a whole other headache). I would suspect a fault with the unit. Can you find someone who has an Etrex-PC setup that is working and connect yours to it, to make sure yours is OK?

Link to comment

The port checker looks for both Garmin data and NMEA. If it detects the NMEA stream then the problem isn't with the cable.

Don't bet on that. If your software polls the com port and sees NMEA data then it only proves that you have a halfduplex connection, as there is no handshake with the GPS as it's a device (GPS) to host (computer) data transfer, instigated by selecting NMEA on the device.

 

Pinging the device from the host is another matter. The GARMIN protocol uses commands from the host to the device, and needs a full duplex connection, in the form of a null modem. This method is instigated by the host, and if the device gets and understands the command, returns a ACK message. The host will then send the command to have the device output it's PVT data.

 

In other words, you can received NMEA data and still have a cable problem, preventing the use of the Garmin protocol.

 

edit to add: you don't need to download anything to check the connection, Hyper Terminal will work just fine.

Edited by coggins
Link to comment

Don't you need to jumper RTS & CTS pin 7&8 and then jumper DSR DTR & CD pins 6, 1 &4 to make a 3 wire cable work?

No, you don't need to jump the pins. 3 wire cable is quite common, but the software must handle the flow control.

 

From Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RS-232#3-wire_and_5-wire_RS-232

A minimal "3-wire" RS-232 connection consisting only of transmit data, receive data, and ground, is commonly used when the full facilities of RS-232 are not required. Even a two-wire connection (data and ground) can be used if the data flow is one way (for example, a digital postal scale that periodically sends a weight reading, or a GPS receiver that periodically sends position, if no configuration via RS-232 is necessary).
Link to comment

Since your using GSAK , maybe something in this thread will be of help. Also do you have any other serial devices, like a PDA? Hot Sync for the palm serial interface grabs a port and GSAK will not be able to transmit. The can't init COMM 1 sounds like something is grabbing the port. Do you have a second port? If so have GSAK use that one. You can go to the xp control panel->system->hardware->device manager to find out what comm ports you have.

 

EDIT: I downloaded the port checker and switched my hot sync over to serial. The port checker reports COMM 1 in use. (no gps connected) With the error message Can't init Comm1 it sure sounds like something has grabbed the port. Look at the output of the port checker again, does it say port in use when you do NOT have the GPS plugged in? If so you need to find out what is grabbing the port. Hot Sync? some other program in your system tray?

 

Let us know and we'll try another guess [;]

 

Jim

Edited by jholly
Link to comment

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...