Jump to content

OS Marking


Recommended Posts

quote:
Originally posted by Firth of Forth:

I'm about to replace some stone copings, and was told by the stonemason that one had a OS marking on it. Does anyone know whether these are still used?


Ooooh, make sure you keep the plate! (If you don't want it, I'll happily take it off your hands for you, saddo that I am!)

Link to comment

quote:
Originally posted by Teasel:

quote:
Originally posted by Firth of Forth:

I'm about to replace some stone copings, and was told by the stonemason that one had a OS marking on it. Does anyone know whether these are still used?


Ooooh, make sure you keep the plate! (If you don't want it, I'll happily take it off your hands for you, saddo that I am!)


 

It might not be a plate! The original triangulation work, the 1st Triangulation of the UK, didn't use concrete pillars, it was before concrete came into common use.

 

Marks were made on solid items, like gateposts and corners of buildings. In fact, as well as the trig points, 'benchmarks' were made on corners of buildings as during the 1920s and 30s. These were local marks made when making or checking maps.

 

The marks oten consist of a set of 4 lines chiseled into the stone. A solid horizontal bar, with three others forming an arrow pointed to the centre of the bar, chiselled below it.

 

You might have a bit of a post and packing problem. icon_biggrin.gif

 

--... ...--

Morseman

Link to comment

quote:
Originally posted by Morseman:

It might not be a plate! The original triangulation work, the 1st Triangulation of the UK, didn't use concrete pillars, it was before concrete came into common use.


I thought it all began with the Newlyn datum and, later, OSGB36. Didn't realise there were scratches on gateposts and such beforehand!

 

I was expecting it to be a steel plate - part of the network of fundamental bench marks (spot heights) which extended the Newlyn tide guage across the country. (The concrete pillars were for triangulation to extend measurements of glass rods on Hampstead Heath across the country.)

 

G3837-Brampton-Close_sm.jpg

 

I agree that building it back into the wall would be the best course of action. I was just wanting to make sure it didn't end up in some builder's skip!

 

Anyone know of any good material on trigpoints and the like? I've read the OS coordinate systems blurb, and this site, but there must be more out there!

Link to comment

quote:
Originally posted by Daisy&me:

Does that mean that Newlyn is where 'sea level' is measured from?


In effect Yes. In the UK for Ordnance Survey heights are measured against the mean sea level at newlyn cornwall. Originally all heights above sea level were calculated from this point by the use of leveling which is the use of an inclineometer (spirt level type thing) to show the angle from one position to the other. Obviously it is a pain to keep going to cornwall if yo want to measure a height in scotland - so local benchmarks of known location and height were marked on objects such as walls churchs etc. This is what Firth of Fourth seems to have on his wall.

 

Mapping is just more complicated then it originally seems: the planet is moving, the continents are moving, the seas are moving and land is being deposited/eroded. In order to create maps you have to fix an arbitery point to draw your lines from - like the grenwich meridian & the newlyn datum.

 

These days heights are measured against the Geode - which is a mathematical model of the earths surface.

 

Check out the ordnance survey site for more explinations.

 

Chris

 

Bear rescues a speciality!

London & UK Geocaching Resources: http://www.sheps.clara.net

Link to comment

quote:
Originally posted by Morseman:

The original triangulation work, the 1st Triangulation of the UK .............


 

The base for the first triangulation of the country (in 1794) is marked by the Ordnance Survey Stone near Old Sarum, Salisbury. The original reference point was apparently an old canon, cemented upright, upon which the survey equipment was mounted. The canon is still visible today.

 

Dave

Link to comment

quote:
Originally posted by The Wombles:

 

The base for the first triangulation of the country (in 1794) is marked by http://www.follies.btinternet.co.uk/ordnancetxt.html near Old Sarum, Salisbury. The original reference point was apparently an old canon, cemented upright, upon which the survey equipment was mounted. The canon is still visible today.

 

Dave


 

That's not quite true. The cannon was placed a little while after the start of the 1st Triangulation, witnessed by King George III, on Hounslow Heath in 1784. Sir Joseph Banks, President of the Royal Society, supervised the laying of accurately made glass rods, encased in wood for protection, with each end open to allow the next rod to be accurately placed next to it.

 

From this the first baseline was created and a line from King's Arthur and Hampton Poorhouse was used. The third point, used to measure the angles from each end of the baseline, was a point at St. Ann's Hill.

 

The ends of the line were marked by wooden posts, but these rotted, and old cannon were used instead sometime later.

 

In 1791 the Ordnance Survey took over the Trigonometric Survey.

 

(All taken from The History of the retriangulation of Great Britain 1935 1962 published by the Ordnance Survey)

 

--... ...--

Morseman

Link to comment

What a bit of interest this has stirred, am new to this but wonder why wonder why 'Benchmarking' isn't as popular, or at all, for that matter, as it appears to be in the States....or am I missing something?

Interesting though, thanks,Chris,etc, Wombles & Morseman

--... ...--

DeputyDawg -.- -.

Link to comment

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...